一、mac安装

brew install docker-compose

二、docker-compose.yml文件配置

version: '3'

services:
  memcache:
    image: memcached:latest
    ports:
      - "127.0.0.1:11211:11211"
    networks:
      - lnmp
    container_name: memcache15

  mysql:
#    build: ./mysql # 使用Dockerfile文件
    image: mysql:latest
    ports:
      - "3306:3306" # 宿主机端口:容器端口
    environment:
      - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=asdfghjkl # 设置mysql的root密码
    volumes:
      - ~/MyServer/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql:rw # mysql数据文件
    networks:
      - lnmp
    container_name: mysql57 # 设置容器名字

  redis:
    image: redis:latest
    ports:
      - "127.0.0.1:6379:6379" # 如不需外网访问容器里面的服务 设置ip地址为127.0.0.1即可
    environment:
      - appendonly=yes # 打开redis密码设置
      - requirepass=123456 # 设置redis密码
    networks:
      - lnmp
    container_name: redis40


  php:
#      build: ./php
    image: php:7.1-fpm
    ports:
      - "127.0.0.1:9000:9000"
    volumes:
      - ~/MyServer/myweb/test:/var/www/html:rw # web站点目录
      - ~/MyServer/php/php.ini:/usr/local/etc/php/php.ini:ro
      - ~/MyServer/php/www.conf:/usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf:ro
      - ~/MyServer/php/php-fpm.conf:/usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf:ro
    networks:
      - lnmp
    container_name: php72
    tty: true
    links:
      - mysql
    privileged: true

  nginx:
#      build: ./nginx
    image: nginx:latest
    ports:
      - "8080:80" # 如果宿主机有安装nginx或者apache并且在运行则需要映射到其他端口
#        - "8081:81" # 设置多个站点
#        - "8082:82"
#        - "8083:83"
    depends_on:
      - "php"
    volumes:
      - ~/MyServer/myweb/test:/var/www/html:rw
      - ~/MyServer/nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:ro
      - ~/MyServer/nginx/server.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf:ro
    networks:
      - lnmp
    container_name: nginx114

networks: # 创建网络
  lnmp:
    driver: bridge

三、常用命令

docker-compose up 启动容器

docker-compose up -d 以后台服务形式启动容器